Heat

	Unit 2 Assignments	Matter MS-PS1-1	Water Cycle MS-ESS2-4	Weather & Climate MS-ESS2-5, MS-ESS2-6
Gap Lessons -->	Atoms & Elements	Pressure

Heat

Bundle 2 How does a change in thermal energy affect matter?

MS-PS1-4. Evidence Statement
Develop a model that predicts and describes changes in particle motion, temperature, and state of a pure substance when thermal energy is added or removed.
[Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on qualitative molecular-level models of solids, liquids, and gases to show that adding or removing thermal energy increases or decreases kinetic energy of the particles until a change of state occurs. Examples of models could include drawing and diagrams. Examples of particles could include molecules or inert atoms. Examples of pure substances could include water, carbon dioxide, and helium.]

MS-PS3-3 Evidence Statement
Apply scientific principles to design, construct, and test a device that either minimizes or maximizes thermal energy transfer.*
[Clarification Statement: Examples of devices could include an insulated box, a solar cooker, and a Styrofoam cup.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment does not include calculating the total amount of thermal energy transferred.]

MS-PS3-4 Evidence Statement
Plan an investigation to determine the relationships among the energy transferred, the type of matter, the mass, and the change in the average kinetic energy of the particles as measured by the temperature of the sample.
[Clarification Statement: Examples of experiments could include comparing final water temperatures after different masses of ice melted in the same volume of water with the same initial temperature, the temperature change of samples of different materials with the same mass as they cool or heat in the environment, or the same material with different masses when a specific amount of energy is added.] [Assessment Boundary: Assessment does not include calculating the total amount of thermal energy transferred.]

In science, heat refers to the energy transferred due to the temperature difference between two objects (PS3.A as in MS-PS1-4); this connects to the idea that temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles of matter (PS3.A as in MS-PS3-3). These ideas also connect to the concept that the amount of energy transfer needed to change the temperature of a matter sample by a given amount depends on the nature of the matter, the size of the sample, and the environment (PS3.A as in MS-PS3-4).

Quia Thermal Energy Practice Quiz & Espanol

Take every day before sleeping!

Vocabulary Review Activities

Jeopardy

JmblWrds

BrainPop Animations and Practice Quizes

Vocabulary

Temperature and Thermal Energy and Audiobook
Chapter 6 Section 1: Pages 167-170:

Guided Rdg- Esp
Review
AdptdRdg - Espanol

The Nature of Heat and Audiobook
Chapter 6 Section 2: Pages 171-177

Guided Rdg - Esp
Review
AdptdRdg - Espanol
SpecHeatGdRdg

Thermal Energy and States of Matter
Chapter 6 Section 3: Pages 181-186

Guided Rdg
Review
AdptdRdg - Espanol

Uses of Heat
Chapter 6 Section 4: Pages 187-190

Heat Booklet

Science Skills Handbook
Appendix: Pages 202-214:
Process Skills Packet

Labs & Videos

States Of Matter Worksheet & pdf Structures PS1-1 & pdf Thermal Energy PS1-4 & pdf write up an experiment based on this activity.	Friction write up an experiment based on this activity.	Balloons & Buoyancy Particles Heat & Pressure write up an experiment based on this activity.	Energy Transformations write up an experiment based on this activity.
Molecular Motion Applet	Microwaves write up an experiment	Heat Transfer - Specific Heat Heat Transfer from Flame Simulation Geogebra Metals in Water Simulation	Thermal Equilibrium Labs
Gizmos Heat Absorption Worksheet	Gizmos Phases Of Water Worksheet	Gizmos Energy Conversions Worksheet	Gizmos Energy Conversion Worksheet
Gizmos Conduction & Convection Worksheet	Gizmos Heat Transfer By Conduction Worksheet	Gizmos Calorimetry Lab Mass Write-Up, Materials write-up	Gizmos Phase Changes Worksheet
Bi-metallic Strip in Liquid Nitrogen Video	Thermal Energy Project MS-PS3-3 Apply scientific principles to design, construct, and test a device that either minimizes or maximizes thermal energy transfer. (i.e. Insulating device or cooker) Design Packet Blueprint Template & pptx (Example from book) Can Insulator Example & Esp cooking devices may not use combustable fuels. Materials Design Worksheet Thermal Energy Packet Tech Design Essay PowerPoint - download and save 2-sheet pdf Draft Word Docx	MS-PS3-4 Specific Heat and Metals or Ice Lab Plan an investigation to determine the relationships among the energy transferred, the type of matter, the mass, and the change in the average kinetic energy of the particles as measured by the temperature of the sample. Heat Transfer from Metals to Water Lab Write-Up - Mass & Material Gizmos Calorimetry Lab Mass Write-Up, Materials write-up based on this activity.

Pearson Videos States of Matter	Pearson Videos	Pearson Videos Thermal Energy and Heat	Liquid Convection Mpeg4 PhysLets Conduction & Convection Applet Tops Labs Tik Liem Labs Calorimetry Experiments
Bill Nye Phases of Matter Video Quiz Bill Nye Heat Video Schooltube Espanol Quiz	States Of Matter Applet Worksheet & pdf	States of Matter Links Thermal Energy Links Heat Links	Heat
		Cooking With Heat Transfer Conduction Race	Heat Transfer

Engage

Discrepant Event

Explore

Research

Explain

Write-Up

Elaborate

New situations/applications

Evaluate

project to share

ReReading & Math Work

Reading

Build-a-Book

Math and Data

Projects by Learning Style and Media Type

Sensing-Thinking (Mastery) Facts Create a diagram that shows showing how heat can be created, used, or transferred.	Sensing-Feeling (Interpersonal) A time when you... Show how you use thermal energy in your daily life. .
Intuitive-Thinking (Understanding) Playing with facts Create a diagram that compares or contrasts many different forms of thermal energy.	Intuitive-Feeling (Self-Expressive) Creating new possibiliteis Show how thermal energy exists and is transferred accross the universe in different media.

Video/Animation Make a video or animation of energy (see options above.) Narrate, subtitle, or text page to show this week's concepts.	Presentation Create a PowerPoint, ToonDoo, or other graphic that shows one of the projects above.
Podcast Audio Make a radio show, podcast, or song about energy (see options above.) Narrate, subtitle, or text page to show this week's concepts.	Live Presentation Project Make a poster, play, song or cartoon showing your understanding of energy in its many forms.

Essential Vocabulary & Concepts

Picture	Core Knowledge or Concept
	Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the individual particles (i.e. two units of temperature are degrees Fahrenheit (�F) and degrees Celsius (�C). absolute zero is the lowest temperature possible. atoms stop moving.
	Thermal energy is the total energy of all of the particles in a system.
	Heat is thermal energy moving from warmer objects to cooler objects.
	Heat is transferred (moved) in three ways: a. Conduction - the process of heat being transferred from one particle of matter to another without the movement of matter itself. (i.e. by touch)
	b. Convection - the movement that transfers heat by the movement of currents within a fluid. (i.e. a fire’s heat rises & warms the air above, cool air falls)
	c. Radiation - the transfer of energy by the electromagnetic waves. (i.e. heat from a fire warms your hands and face from a distance)
	Conductors are materials that conduct energy well. (i.e. metal pot handles, copper wire)
	Insulators are materials that do not conduct energy well. (i.e. pot holders, plastic coating on wires)
	The states of matter are: solid : lowest energy- has a definite volume and a definite shape. (i.e. spilled rocks look the same as they do in a glass) liquid: more energy- has a definite volume, but takes any shape. gas: even more more energy- fills any volume and shape plasma: most energy- Atoms lose electrons and act like a gas.
	The specific heat of a substance is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram by 1 degree celsius (or kelvin)
	Scientist
	Technology Electric heaters convert electrical energy into heat. The heat moves by radiation. Fans can move it by convection.